1. Approximately what percentage of new human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) diagnoses in the United States occur in the southern states?

2. DJ is a 24-year-old African American MSM (men who have sex with men) nursing student who says he does not always use condoms, and he sometimes uses recreational drugs. DJ has learned that a previous sexual partner is HIV positive. His eligibility for HIV preexposure prophylaxis (PrEP) should be determined based on all of the following laboratory tests, EXCEPT:

3. You tell DJ that he is clinically eligible for PrEP and begin a conversation about initiating one of the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA)-approved medications for PrEP. Which of the statements below is correct?

4. JH is an MSM who has been taking PrEP for 2 years. He returns to the clinic every 3 months for monitoring. What laboratory test would you perform every 3 months?

5. BK, a 22-year-old female sex worker, requests information on PrEP. As you educate her on the benefits of PrEP for prevention of HIV acquisition, you will advise her that which of the following currently FDA-approved options for HIV prevention is appropriate for someone having vaginal receptive sex?

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